
Nakiri and Usuba are types of Japanese knives that are traditionally used for cutting vegetables. Both are characterized by their thin, straight blades and square tips.
Nakiri vs. Usuba - Some Key Differences
Although they have some similarities, they also have some specific differences.
Nakiri
Nakiri knives (菜切り包丁) are typically shorter and lighter than Usuba knives, with a blade that is about 5-7 inches long and made from a single piece of steel. They have a double-beveled edge, which means that they can be sharpened on both sides of the blade.

✔DALSTRONG Nakiri Asian Vegetable Knife
A Nakiri knife has a rectangular blade that is particularly well-suited for cutting thin, even slices through vegetables. The thin, sharp blade allows for precise cuts and easy slicing, making it a great choice for preparing salads, slicing small fruits and vegetables, and chopping herbs. Nakiri knives are also suitable for thinly slicing meats, although they are not typically used for cutting through bones.
Usuba
Usuba knives (薄刃包丁), on the other hand, are generally longer and heavier than Nakiri knives, with a blade that is about 7-8 inches long. They are characterized by their thin, straight blade and pointed tip, which allows for precise cutting and peeling. They also have a single-beveled edge, which means that they are sharpened on only one side of the blade. This makes them ideal for making ultra-thin, precise cuts, as the thin edge allows for clean, precise cuts without crushing the vegetables.

The square tip of an Usuba knife is also useful for making decorative cuts and for separating skin or stems from vegetables. Usuba knives are also useful for preparing ingredients for traditional Japanese dishes such as sushi and sashimi. Like Nakiri knives, usuba knives are not suitable for cutting through bones.
A Simple Recipe Using Both of the Knives
Here is a simple recipe that you can prepare using a Nakiri knife:
# Simple Sliced Tomato Salad
Ingredients:
- 2 tomatoes.
- 2 tbsp olive oil.
- 1 tsp vinegar.
- Salt and pepper to taste.
Instructions:
- Rinse the tomatoes under cold water and pat dry with a paper towel.
- Using a Nakiri knife, slice the tomatoes into thin wedges.
- In a small bowl, whisk together the olive oil, red wine vinegar, salt, and pepper to make a dressing.
- Arrange the tomato wedges on a plate and drizzle with the dressing.
- Serve immediately.
This tomato salad is a simple, refreshing side dish that is perfect for summer. The Nakiri knife is well-suited for slicing the tomatoes into thin, even wedges. Enjoy!
Here is a simple recipe that you can prepare using an Usuba knife:
# Japanese Cucumber Salad
Ingredients:
- 2 cucumbers.
- 1 tsp salt.
- 2 tbsp rice vinegar.
- 1 tsp sugar.
- 1 tsp sesame seeds (optional).
Instructions:
- Rinse the cucumbers under cold water and pat dry with a paper towel.
- Using an Usuba knife, slice the cucumbers into thin, even slices.
- In a small bowl, whisk together the salt, rice vinegar, and sugar to make a dressing.
- Place the cucumber slices in a large bowl and add the dressing. Toss to coat the cucumbers evenly.
- Sprinkle the sesame seeds over the top of the salad, if desired.
- Serve immediately, or refrigerate until ready to serve.
This cucumber salad is a refreshing, light side dish that is perfect for summer. The Usuba knife is well-suited for slicing the cucumbers into thin, even slices. Enjoy!
Nakiri vs. Usuba - Conclusion
In summary, both Nakiri and Usuba knives are excellent choices for preparing vegetables in the kitchen. The main difference between the two is the shape of the blade and the type of edge.
If you are looking for a versatile knife that can handle a wide range of cutting tasks, the rectangular blade of a nakiri knife may be the better choice. The Nakiri knife is well-suited for making thin, even cuts through vegetables, as well as chopping and slicing.
On the other hand, if you are looking for a knife that is specifically designed for making precise, detailed cuts, the Usuba knife may be the better choice. The pointed tip and thin blade of the Usuba knife make it well-suited for peeling and slicing thin, even slices of vegetables.
Ultimately, the choice between a Nakiri and usuba knife will depend on your personal preferences and the specific tasks you will be using the knife for in the kitchen.

Velma is passionate about cooking and baking, and loves nothing more than creating new and exciting dishes in the kitchen. She is also an avid traveler and enjoys experiencing different cultures and cuisines from around the world.